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Comprehensive Eye Exams

Adult Comprehensive Eye Exams

At Drs. Gundersen & Zuker, we believe that there is much more to a comprehensive eye exam than just an accurate glasses prescription.  People who wear corrective lenses will need more frequent exams. You should also see a doctor if you notice blurred vision, double vision or a loss of vision. If you struggle to read road signs, have trouble seeing the television or have difficulty reading, you should have your eyes checked. Frequent headaches aren't necessarily a sign of vision problems, unless they come with other symptoms. 

If you are over 40, it's a good idea to have your eyes examined every one to two years to check for common age-related eye problems such as presbyopia, cataracts and macular degeneration. 

Because the risk of eye disease continues to increase with advancing age, everyone over the age of 60 should be examined annually. The American Optometric Association provides the general guidelines shown below. Ask your eyecare professional what interval is right for you. 

Recommended Examination Frequency for the Adult Patient
Patient Age or Situation Examination Interval if Asymptomatic/Risk-Free Examination Interval
if at Risk
18 to 40 years Every two to three years Every one to two years or as recommended
41 to 60 years Every two years Every one to two years or as recommended
61 and older Annually Annually or as recommended
People who wear
eyeglasses or contact lenses
Annually or as recommended Annually or as recommended
Reprinted with permission from the American Optometric Association

A summary of our comprehensive adult eye and vision examination includes:

  • Detailed patient history
  • Measurement of current visual acuity
  • Evaluation of current glasses prescriptions
  • Vision related screening tests including pupil testing, eye movements, and visual fields
  • Measurement of the intra-ocular pressure to evaluate glaucoma risk
  • Screening blood pressure testing
  • Detailed near vision analysis including alignment and focusing posture
  • Determination of the refractive state of the eyes to identify the need for a glasses prescription, taking into account special visual demands and needs
  • Detailed assessment of external and internal ocular health, including pupil dilation, and related systemic health conditions
  • Thorough education and consultation with the patient regarding his or her visual, ocular, and related systemic health care status, including recommendations for treatment, management, and future care.

The Pediatric Eye and Vision Examination

Vision disorders are the fourth most common disability in the United States and the most prevalent handicapping condition during childhood. Studies show that one out of 10 children is at risk from undiagnosed vision problems.

At Gundersen & Zuker, we follow the American Optometric Association’s guidelines and advocate early, preventative eye care including examinations at the following ages:

  • 6 to 12 months old ,
  • 3 years old,
  • before entering first grade,
  • every 1 to 2 years, as advised by your eye doctor.

Some experts estimate that approximately one in 20 preschool children and one in four school-aged children have an eye problem that could cause permanent vision loss if left untreated. Children without symptoms and who are at low risk for eye problems should have their eyes screened by six months of age, then examined at age three and again at the start of school. Risk-free children should then continue to have their eyes examined at least every two years throughout school.

 

Recommended Examination Frequency for the Pediatric Patient
Patient Age or Situation Examination Interval if Asymptomatic/Risk-Free Examination Interval
if at Risk
Birth to 24 Months By 6 months of age By 6 months of age or as recommended
2 to 5 years At 3 years of age At 3 years of age or as recommended
6 to 18 years Before first grade and every two years thereafter Annually or as recommended
Children who wear
eyeglasses or contact lenses
Annually or as recommended Annually or as recommended
Reprinted with permission from the American Optometric Association
 



 
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